This paper proves the existence of a general equilibrium in a financial model with transaction costs. The general equilibrium is shown to exist in a model with convex trading technology, in which the agents include consumers, production firms, brokers and dealers. When the trading technology is...

This article concerns the existence of equilibrium in a two-period model with general personal and corporate tax structures. We show that an equilibrium exists if there is a price system under which no consumer or firm has an arbitrage opportunity. The model can be modified to handle non convex...

Most financial asset pricing models assume frictionless, competitive markets that imply the absence of arbitrage opportunities. Given the absence of arbitrage opportunities and complete asset markets, there exists a unique martingale measure that implies martingale pricing formulae and...

This dissertation includes three essays on hedging the interest rate and credit risks of Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS).Essay one addresses the problem of how to efficiently estimate interest rate sensitivity parameters of MBS. To do this in Monte Carlo simulation, we derive perturbation...

We review multi-echelon inventory models for repairable items. Such models have been widely applied to the management of critical spare parts for military equipment for around three decades, but the application to manufacturing and service industries seems to be much less documented. We feel...

Return jumps on equities exhibit slowly-decaying tail behavior admitting severe downside risk; moreover, heavy-tailed jump size distributions governing these rare events pose further challenges to econometric estimation. This paper formulates a portfolio choice problem in a multi-asset...

The function form of a linear intertemporal relation between risk and return is suggested by Merton's (1973) analytical work for instantaneous returns, whereas empirical studies have examined the nature of this relation using temporally aggregated data, i.e., daily, monthly, quarterly, or even...

The function form of a linear intertemporal relation between risk and return is suggested by Mertons (1973) analytical work for instantaneous returns, whereas empirical studies have examined the nature of this relation using temporally aggregated data, i.e., daily, monthly, quarterly, or even...

This paper studies a class of tractable jump-diffusion models,including stochastic volatility models with self-exciting jumpsfor stock returns and variance processes. We employ the Markovchain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to implement model estimation, andinvestigate the performance of all models...