This paper will analyze the way whereby the notion of sustainable development is incorporated into the field of Financial Law, Banking Law and Company Law. This takes place mainly by soft law means. The various Financials Institutions (FIs) and companies have an important impact on sustainable...

Financing is an important component in any project. Without finance, it is impossible to run any project as it is considered the lifeblood of the business. But due to the presence of predetermined rate of interest, economists have provided alternative approach for financing the project. In this...

A large number of railway mega-projects are planned or are under implementation for capacity augmentation, for serving the needs of trade, specific regions or industry sectors. Since transport capacity is one of the main levers of economic progress, it is essential that augmentation of transport...

In 1859 Ferdinand de Lesseps and his Suez Canal Company started what was considered at the time as an impossible infrastructural project, linking the Mediterranean with the Red Sea. Ten years and countless intricacies later, the Suez Canal opened for business. The project's characteristics were...

In a build, operate, and transfer (BOT) scheme, as Project Finance (PF), equity investors are concerned about the adequacy of their returns. On the other hand, the timeliness of the project debt service payments focuses to the lenders. Consequently, an important role is played by PF and risk...

We theoretically analyze the optimal contracts and the capital structure of public-private partnerships (PPPs) formed to implement infrastructure projects under a limited-recourse project financing arrangement. In our model, a sponsoring company and a host government set up a project company in...

The purpose of this study is to provide a hybrid group decision-making approach to evaluate fintech-based financial alternatives for green energy investment projects. First, the multidimensional factors of due diligence for fintech-based financing alternatives of green energy investment projects...