Rice, which is one of the major sources of energy, vital nutrients and a staple food, is in short supply in many Nigerian households. Nigeria is among many African countries that have engaged in agricultural liberalization since 1986 in the hope that reforms emphasizing price incentives will...

In this thesis we study characterize the dynamic relationships among two electricityprice variables (residential and commercial) and six regional economic variables in orderto examine each individual variable??s role in regional economic activity. We also answerthe question ??Do electricity...

A recent outbreak of bird flu or avian influenza (AI), an especially highly pathogenicstrain (HPAI) of H5N1, started in Hong Kong in January 2003 and caused 159 humandeaths in Asia, Africa and Europe through early 2007. In addition, this outbreak resultedin millions of slaughtered birds and...

This study explores dynamic price relationships among nine major stock index futures markets, combining an error correction model with directed acyclic graph (DAG) analysis. DAG-based innovation accounting results show that the Japanese market is isolated from other major stock index futures...

This study investigates financial contagion among seven international stock markets around the October 19, 1987 crash. Building on a recent advance in vector autoregression analysis by Swanson and Granger (1997), data-determined historical decompositions are conducted to provide a day-by-day...

From December 2014 to June 2015, the U.S. poultry industry experienced an outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (AI), resulting in considerable bird depopulations. Both turkey and egg producers were impacted and farms affected faced losses from costs of bird disposal and farm...