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This paper argues that the Phillips curve relationship is not sufficient to trace back the output gap, because the effect of excess demand is not symmetric across tradeable and non-tradeable sectors. In the non-tradeable sector, excess demand creates excess employment and inflation via the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011516979
A magyar gazdaság a háború előtt évtizedekig, sőt már a századfordulón is az ausztriai egy lakosra számított szintnek mintegy 70 százalékán teljesített. Az utóbbi 50 év eredményeképpen" ez az arány vásárlőerő-paritáson mérve 40 százalék körülire esett. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010963008
In open economies excess demand in the tradables sector often manfests itself in an external deficit instead of the employment gap that is applied in the usual Phillips-curve model. The inflationary pressure in this case arises from an expected or actual weakening of the exchange rate and its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005562430
Income per capita of Hungary attained 70 percent of the Austrian level by the end of the eighteenth century and fluctuated around this value between the World Wars. As an „achievement” of the last 50 years this ratio — measured at purchasing power parity — has decreased to about 40...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005146788
This paper argues that the Phillips curve relationship is not sufficient to trace back the output gap, because the effect of excess demand is not symmetric across tradeable and non-tradeable sectors. In the non-tradeable sector, excess demand creates excess employment and inflation via the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011450471
This paper argues that the Phillips curve relationship is not sufficient to trace back the output gap, because the effect of excess demand is not symmetric across tradeable and non-tradeable sectors. In the non-tradeable sector, excess demand creates excess employment and inflation via the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011350659
This paper argues that the Phillips curve relationship is not sufficient to trace back the output gap, because the effect of excess demand is not symmetric across tradeable and non-tradeable sectors. In the non-tradeable sector, excess demand creates excess employment and inflation via the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011420998
Az utóbbi évek számos változása miatt a magyar gazdaságban nem gyűlt össze annyi megfigyelés, hogy lehetővé vált volna az olyan makroökonómiai összefüggések ökonometriai becslése, amelyek az exportot és az importot meghatározzák. A fő prob- lémát az aggregált kínálat...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010962641
A tanulmány a fogyasztói magatartás elméletének legújabb vonulatát, az úgynevezett óvatossági megtakarítás modelljét alkalmazza ahhoz, hogy következtetéseket vonjon le az egyes országok eladósodási politikájára vonatkozóan. A hagyományos modellek determinisztikus...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010963349
The model is an application of the precautionary consumer saving model to the external debt policy of a small open economy. Let us assume that the welfare criterion of macroeconomic policy is the utility function of a representative infinitely living dynasty. This approach is in line with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005741326