This study updates the annual comparative analysis of the performance and structures of the German science system. We … 1995-2020 compared against 22 countries and the EU13, EU14, EU27, and OECD country groups. Having overtaken the USA in 2018 … and the Europe Union in 2019, China continues its growth in the international science system, producing nearly a quarter …

The last decade has seen the emergence of several organisations dedicated to pursue national science diplomacy agendas …. Among others, countries like the UK, Switzerland, Germany, the Netherlands, and Denmark established science and innovation … diplomacy agencies. We comparatively examine three cases: The UK's Science and Innovation Network, the Swiss SWISSNEX, and the …

The open science and research transparency movement aims to make the research process more visible and to strengthen … the credibility of results. Examples of open research practices include open data, pre-registration, and replication. Open … science proponents argue that making data and codes publicly available enables researchers to evaluate the truth of a claim …

This contribution examines various aspects of "openness" in research, and seeks to gauge the degree to which … contemporary "e-science" practices are congruent with "open science." Norms and practices of openness are held to have been vital … restraints on access to research tools, data and information recently have attracted notice - in part because of their …

explore the application of copyleft licenses to other areas of research and development, and will try to explore if these can …

explore the application of copyleft licenses to other areas of research and development, and will try to explore if these can …