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A quantitative framework of firm dynamics is developed where the size of the informal sector is determined by financial constraints and the burden of taxation. Improving access to credit for formal sector firms increases aggregate TFP and output while reducing the size of the informal sector....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011489988
the effects of pure factor misallocation, distorted occupational choices, capital accumulation, and complementarities. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010228311
I review a contemporary branch of the informal sector literature that focus on understanding the way firm behavior is affected by the presence of informality and how such distortions have an impact on aggregate variables. The authors in this group all make use of dynamic general equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010437139
Accepted for publication, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control The aim of this paper is to quantify the role of formal-sector institutions in shaping the demand for human capital and the level of informality. We propose a firm dynamics model where firms face capital market imperfections and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010755869
This is a theory of total factor productivity based on measured capital market im- perfections and costs of creating and operating formal sector firms. We develop a firm dynamics model with endogenous formal and informal sectors where firms face a technol- ogy adoption opportunity. The model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008472266
We develop a theory of total factor productivity to understand differences in pro- ductivity and human capital across countries. In our model, firms face capital market imperfections and costs of operating in the formal sector. Formal firms have a larger set of production opportunities and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010615500
This paper studies the interactions between the structure of product demand, relative wages, and the allocation of economic activity across two sectors. The agrarian sector produces a homogeneous good and consists of informal firms employing adults and children. The modern sector produces a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009240781
The typical size distribution of manufacturing plants in developing countries has a thick left tail compared to developed countries. The same holds across Indian states, with richer states having a much smaller share of their manufacturing employment in small plants. In this paper, I explore the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028669
considerable losses in production derived from a misallocation of occupations and resources. Finally, using counterfactual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013464817
How costly is the misallocation of production that we might expect to result from distortions such as market power …, incomplete contracts, taxes, regulations, or corruption? This paper develops new tools for the study of misallocation that place … misallocation and to quantify the welfare losses that it causes. We then consider an application in which thousands of firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014377459