This study analyses the influence of economic growth on inequality, concentrating on the role of governments as mediators. The period studied is from 2000 to 2020, encompassing 11 post Soviet countries. The primary estimation method used is the two-stage least squares for panel data. Despite the...

This chapter is based on the work of Dominique Guellec and Bruno van Pottelsberghe (2000), in which they had estimated the aggregate net effect of public research, government funding of business-performed R&D, and fiscal policy on business R&D in 17 OECD Member countries over the last two...

In this paper, the influence of the socio-economic development factors of the regions on retail is studied. The regions with considerable trade growth potential under current values of personal income are revealed using a fixed effects model. This potential can be realized through the expansion...