known. Using the example of Pennsylvania's state liquor retailing monopoly, we use information on store location choices … configuration. An alternative to a state monopoly would be the common practice of regulated private entry. While such regimes can …

monopoly in wholesale and retail alcohol distribution. The combination of a market decline in the availability of alcohol …, reduced variety, and monopoly pricing at state-operated outlets encouraged black markets in alcohol. Because black market …

monopoly in wholesale and retail alcohol distribution. The combination of a market decline in the availability of alcohol …, reduced variety, and monopoly pricing at state-operated outlets encouraged black markets in alcohol. Because black market …

This paper presents comparative statics of organizational modes of natural monopoly in public utilities with a focus on … co-ownership and co-governance. Private monopoly lowers output and increases the price to maximize profit; public … monopoly incurs higher costs due to the lack of know-how; and a regulated monopoly results in regulation costs to overcome …

that monopoly control in the Chinese political economy is not simply an economic phenomenon but also a phenomenon deeply … monopoly control in the Chinese system …

name of the whole society on the extent to which the provision of these services is a (state) monopoly. We see that in the … monopoly, is introduced the educational community will allocate more effort towards educational related activities and less …

name of the whole society on the extent to which the provision of these services is a (state) monopoly. We see that in the … monopoly, is introduced the educational community will allocate more effort towards educational related activities and less …

that is a public monopoly has greater incentive to conduct cost-reducing investment than a public firm within mixed …

This research explores how salt monopoly, a widespread but costly institution in the pre-modern world, induced mafia …