installers to increase factors determining the total subsidies and/or transaction when consumers receive larger subsidy levels …This paper studies how subsidies for photovoltaic solar systems can lead to second-degree moral hazard - the impulse of …. Employing an instrumental variable strategy using plausibly exogenous variation in the size of subsidy levels to address …

We study the spatial misallocation resulting from subsidies for residential solar panels in the US and quantify the … hourly production and emissions, and 3) a state-of-the-art air pollution model. The current subsidies lead to severe spatial …

We study the optimal design of income-contingent subsidies for residential solar panels. Using remotely sensed data on … installation rates to subsidies is strongly decreasing in income. Using these empirical elasticities, we estimate a model that …. Counterfactual simulations reveal that switching to production-maximizing income-contingent subsidies leads to a three-fold increase …

weight loss, while the remaining 58% constitute the redistributive profit component of subsidies. Finally, we calculate that …. -- energy subsidies ; photovoltaic ; renewables …

, progressive taxation as well as investment and output subsidies to the entrepreneurial sector. …