We derive a conditional CAPM in a general equilibrium model where investors face estimation-risk on mean returns, and learn from information of uncertain quality or precision. In equilibrium, the loading on market risk augments the standard beta with the random or information-dependent...

Miller (1977) hypothesizes that dispersion of investor opinion in the presence of short-sale constraints leads to stock price overvaluation. However, previous empirical tests of Miller's hypothesis have examined the valuation effects of only one of these two necessary conditions. We examine the...

We analyze the one- to five-year post-announcement stock performance of firms that either initiate cash dividends or resume the payment of cash dividends after a hiatus in payments. Both the event-window and long-run abnormal stock returns are significantly positive, suggesting that the market...

Early studies find that option introductions tend to raise the price of underlying stocks. More recent research indicates post-1980 option introductions are associated with negative abnormal returns in underlying stocks. Other studies document increased short-sale activities following option...

We analyze the relationship between the primary market characteristics and the secondary market trading frictions of new stocks. We identify major differences across portfolios of IPO stocks grouped by market heat, underpricing, offer price, underwriter prestige, and VC backing. IPOs issued in...

Long-run performance is reexamined following stock splits during 1950 to 2000. Significantly positive and robust equally weighted abnormal returns are documented during the first year following the announcement month; however, significant value weighted long-run abnormal returns are largely...

Using a large sample of U.S. firms during 1987–2011, we find robust evidence that the issuance of seasoned equity is associated with abnormally high future stock price crash risk. The association between seasoned equity offerings and crash risk is stronger among offerings that involve the sale...

This article examines how, and to what degree, the potential for private information affects the liquidity of the market for real estate investment trusts (REITs). Consistent with the previous literature, we find that REITs trading on organized specialist exchanges are more liquid than those...

We review both the theoretical and empirical literature relating to the impact of school choice programs, particularly voucher programs, on residential property values. Beginning with the seminal works of Charles Tiebout (1956) and Thomas Nechyba (1999, 2000, 2003), we describe the sorting...

Although numerous studies investigate how student achievement is impacted by educational vouchers and charter schools, there appears to be no research on how these programs impact the surrounding environment. This study examines residential relocation of families whose children attend a charter...