about firm heterogeneity in trade. First, the bulk of exports and imports are captured by a few multi-product firms that … transact with a large number of countries. Second, the average importer imports more products than the average exporter exports … and joint ventures trade more and import more products from more source countries, but export fewer products to fewer …

about firm heterogeneity in trade. First, the bulk of exports and imports are captured by a few multi-product firms that … transact with a large number of countries. Second, the average importer imports more products than the average exporter exports … and joint ventures trade more and import more products from more source countries, but export fewer products to fewer …

about firm heterogeneity in trade. First, the bulk of exports and imports are captured by a few multi‐product firms that … transact with a large number of countries. Second, the average importer imports more products than the average exporter exports … and joint ventures trade more and import more products from more source countries, but export fewer products to fewer …

relevance. By now, China is Germany's most important import supplier; concerning exports, China is among the ten most relevant … China stark an Bedeutung gewonnen haben. Inzwischen ist China Deutschlands wichtigster Handelspartner auf der Einfuhrseite … partners in Western Europe lost significance, Middle and Eastern European countries as well as China have gained considerable …

growth through the upgrading of commodity structure, using customs data and 240 prefecture-level cities from 2008 to 2016 as …

several decades, direct engagement in international trade through exports is a rare activity. Export firms are different from …This paper uses transaction-level data from Thailand to study concentration, specialization, and fragility of export … activities. The paper shows that although exports have been an integral part of the development strategy of the country for …