Sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures that protect human, animal, and plant health are impeding trade and provoking high-profile disputes. This paper argues that the WTO's Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM) could play an important role in defusing the trade-disrupting potential of SPS...

Using SPS measures obtained from the SPS Information Management System of the WTO and controlling for zero trade flows, we find that SPS concerns reduce the probability of trade in agricultural and food products consistently. However, the amount of trade is positively affected by SPS measures...

This article discusses online dispute resolution (ODR) developments in the context of the U.S. proposal to the Organization of American States (OAS) for development of a regional system and the pending consideration by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) of...

This paper outlines the main trends of the evolution of EU consumer legislation. It ends with some recent developments, in particular ADR and projects of standardisation organisations such as the CEN in the area of services. It draws the seemingly paradoxical conclusion that EU consumer law may...