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Changes to tax rates are important fiscal events in Canada. They affect the amount of taxes that Canadian households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073057
In this paper we study the macroeconomic effects of changes in federal taxes for the Canadian economy for the time period 1961:1 - 2014:4. We employ the narrative methodology of Romer and Romer (2010) and Cloyne (2013) to identify exogenous changes in federal taxes. In particular, we study, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871850
A simple theory suggests that a common form of federal horizontal equalization grants should cause subnational governments to levy higher tax rates, distorting local tax bases and so increasing federal transfers. To test this, I examine Canadian provincial tax policies in the 1972-2002 period....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777492
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075629
) purchases. Although the OECD has reported that Canada's VAT is one of the most efficient in the world, that assessment was based … on data shown here to be misleading. In reality, Canada's VATs have large exemptions, rebates and rate preferences that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110118
This paper proposes a method for evaluating the impact of tax reform on tax revenues and the distribution of the tax burden. The technique consists of decomposing actual revenue relative to potential revenue into components attributable to (i) changes in the tax rate structure (ii) deductions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011577186
Motivated by the observation that access to evasion opportunities is distributed heterogeneously across the labor market, this paper examines the extent to which labor supply elasticities with respect to tax rates depend on such evasion opportunities. We first set up a theoretical model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009629600
The economic downturn has created an investment market in which some tax-advantaged strategies have become favored. To avoid taxable diversification, taxpayers have turned to exchange funds. Through the rules in sections 351, 721, and 368, taxpayers can diversify a single stock position without...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106541
On January 1, 2013, the federal estate tax regime in effect from 2001 to 2012 is scheduled to revert to its pre-2001 structure. A 35% rate will soar to a 55% rate. A $5 million exemption will plummet to $1 million. Some deductions and credits enacted in 2001 will disappear while others repealed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065476
Over the past decade, a number of well-publicized data leaks have revealed the secret offshore holdings of high-net-worth individuals and multinational taxpayers, leading to a sea change in cross-border tax enforcement. Spurred by leaked data, tax authorities have prosecuted offshore tax cheats,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962944