between household debt levels, financial stability risks, and the ongoing implications of the ‘debt overhang’ for economic … growth. However, accurately measuring the household debt burden remains problematic. Aggregate measures of household … indebtedness (e.?g. household liabilities relative to income) fail to fully capture the debt servicing burdens of households …

. Yet, despite its importance, educational debt is not well understood. Among the reasons is that there exist few central … analysis of the historical and current levels of student debt and how those loans are performing. We also briefly discuss the …

The recent boom in house prices in many countries during the Covid-19 pandemic and the possibility of household … financial distress are of concern among some central banks. We revisit the empirical modelling of house prices and household … debt with a policy-oriented perspective using Norwegian data over the last four decades within the cointegrated VAR model …