productivity of firms over the business cycle. Based on a matched employer-employee database of Estonian firms from 2006–2014, we … of workers, we link changes in the labour force to changes in productivity. Using fixed effect panel data analysis we … indicate that among high-waged employees middle-aged are the most productive, the productivity decreases with age but remains …

code), the practice of successful reorganizations has remained modest. Reorganization law was introduced in Estonia in late …

Does FDI affect innovation, productivity growth, and knowledge sourcing activities of domestic firms? This study … employs detailed firm-level panel-data from Estonia’s manufacturing sector to investigate different channels through which FDI … effect of FDI entry on local incumbents’ TFP and labour productivity growth in the short term. However, there are positive …

This paper investigates the effects of both inward and outward foreign direct investment (FDI) on productivity in … the investing firms on the rest of the home country. Our results based on panel data from Estonia do not indicate much …