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This paper analyzes the mechanisms by which Stoic ethics can produce coordination. We study how agents satisfying the Stoic discipline of desires (that is, one should wish for nothing that is out of control, including other players'acts) behave in 2-player simultaneous symmetric coordination...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015455086
Theoretically, this work relaxes the rationality behind IESDS in the normal-form game and Backward Induction in the … extensive-form game, namely common p-believe in rationality in the normal-form game and common p-belief in the opponent’s future … rationality in the extensive-form game. Exper- imentally, this work uses the experimental data from Masaki, Guillaume, and Sevgi …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014357433
Games in which players aim to guess a fraction or multiple p of the average guess are known as guessing games or (p-)beauty contests. In this note, we derive a full characterization of the set of rationalizable strategies and the set of pure strategy Nash equilibria for such games as a function...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962808
Rational choice presupposes that people do what they like better than any available alternative. If, however, we mistrust what they declare to like or what psychology is supposed to tell us about it (a pardonable enough mistrust), we can only infer what they like from observing what they do. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083144
This paper uses variations in a popular parlor game to provide useful instructional benefits. The paper builds a classroom activity to nudge students towards thinking in a backward-inductive manner. The pedagogic innovation is in introducing the game repeatedly with progressively smaller action...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013132867
The literary source of the main ideas in Aumann's article "Backward Induction and Common Knowledge of Rationality" is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088854
common certainty of rationality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014196029
The ultimatum game models social exchange in situations in which the rational motive to maximize gains conflicts with fairness considerations. Using two independent behavioral measurements, the authors tested two contradicting predictions: that the preference for fairness is a deliberative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014181014
characterizes common certainty of rationality in the universal type space. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011702628
In the literature of psychology and economics it is frequently observed that individuals tend to imitate similar individuals. A fundamental question is whether the outcome of such imitation can be consistent with self-interested behaviour. We propose that this consistency requires the existence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011593822