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Solow or Lucas?: Testing Growth Models Using Panel Data from OECD Countries

Arnold, Jens; Bassanini, Andrea; Scarpetta, Stefano - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2007

convergence and short term dynamics to vary across countries. While there are indeed good reasons to believe in common long … direct investment, the theoretical models imply that the speed of convergence to the steady state differs across countries …, standard dynamic fixed effect specifications, by imposing cross-country homogeneity restrictions on speed of convergence and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045653

The Fiscal Challenge in Portugal

Guichard, Stéphanie; Leibfritz, Willi - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2006

Portugal’s fiscal policy has failed to durably reduce the deficit below the Stability and Growth Pact threshold of 3% of GDP and was submitted to the excessive deficit procedure of the EU Commission for a second time in 2005. The paper describes fiscal developments in Portugal over the past...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045607

Reforming Turkey's Public Expenditure Management

Gönenç, Rauf; Leibfritz, Willi; Yilmaz, Erdal - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2005

Fiscal imbalances were a main cause for chronic high inflation and macroeconomic instability before the 2000/2001 crisis. Fiscal consolidation is the cornerstone of post-crisis stabilization. It has been quite successful over the past three years as sizeable primary surpluses have been sustained...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045722

The French Tax System: Main Characteristics, Recent Developments and Some Considerations for Reform

Leibfritz, Willi; O'Brien, Paul - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2005

France belongs to the group of OECD countries with relatively high tax levels. In recent years French governments have been increasingly aware that the tax system may have negative effects on growth and employment and some reforms have been introduced to reduce tax distortions. There has,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046028

Do Corporate Taxes Reduce Productivity and Investment at the Firm Level?: Cross-Country Evidence from the Amadeus Dataset

Schwellnus, Cyrille; Arnold, Jens - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2008

This paper uses a stratified sample of firms across OECD economies over the period 1996-2004 to analyse the effects of corporate taxes on productivity and investment. Applying a differences-in-differences estimation strategy which exploits differential effects of corporate taxes on firms with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046045

Slovakia's Introduction of a Flat Tax as Part of Wider Economic Reforms

Brook, Anne-Marie; Leibfritz, Willi - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2005

Slovakia’s fundamental tax reform of 2004 considerably improved the simplicity and efficiency of the tax system by eliminating exemptions and special regimes and setting the rates for the personal income tax (PIT), the corporate income tax (CIT) and the value added tax (VAT) all equal to 19%....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046076

Do Tax Structures Affect Aggregate Economic Growth?: Empirical Evidence from a Panel of OECD Countries

Arnold, Jens - Economics Department, Organisation de Coopération et … - 2008

This paper examines the relationship between tax structures and economic growth by entering indicators of the tax structure into a set of panel growth regressions for 21 OECD countries, in which both the accumulation of physical and human capital are accounted for. The results of the analysis...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046159