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The Contribution of Foreign Master's Students to US Start-Ups

Beine, Michel; Peri, Giovanni; Raux, Morgan - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024

In this paper, we estimate the effect of increasing the share of foreign-born Master graduates on the creation of innovative start-ups in the US. We combine information on international students graduating from Master's programs by university cohort with data on start-ups created in the US...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015171715

Dissertation Paths : Advisors and Students in the Economics Research Production Function

Angrist, Joshua D.; Diederichs, Marc - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024

Elite economics PhD programs aim to train graduate students for a lifetime of academic research. This paper asks how … advising affects graduate students' post-PhD research productivity. Advising is highly concentrated: at the eight highly … a measure of advisors' own research output. Aggregate student research output appears to scale linearly with graduate …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015171684

Skills, Majors, and Jobs : Does Higher Education Respond?

Conzelmann, Johnathan G.; Hemelt, Steven W.; Hershbein, Brad - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023

How do college students and postsecondary institutions react to changes in skill demand in the U.S. labor market? We quantify the magnitude and nature of response in the 4-year sector using a new measure of labor demand at the institution-major level that combines online job ads with geographic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337805

Boomerang College Kids : Unemployment, Job Mismatch and Coresidence

Albanesi, Stefania; Gihleb, Rania; Zhang, Ning - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

Labor market outcomes for young college graduates have deteriorated substantially in the last twenty five years, and more of them are residing with their parents. The unemployment rate at 23-27 year old for the 1996 college graduation cohort was 9%, whereas it rose to 12% for the 2013 graduation...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362051

Labor, Loans and Leisure : The Impact of the Student Loan Payment Pause

Briones, Diego A.; Turner, Sarah E. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2025

degree. For borrowers who had completed a college degree or graduate degree, there is no evidence that the payment pause …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015361428

Attrition from Administrative Data : Problems and Solutions with an Application to Postsecondary Education

Foote, Andrew; Stange, Kevin M. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

This paper examines the bias arising from individuals' migration from administrative outcome data, with a focus on the labor market consequences of postsecondary education. We find that out-of-state migration is particularly problematic for high-earners, flagship graduates, and certain majors....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334449

First Foot Forward : A Two-Step Econometric Method for Parsing and Estimating the Impacts of Multiple Identities

Hanks, Andrew S.; Kniffin, Kevin M.; Qian, Xuechao; Wang, Bo - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

salaries of interdisciplinary dissertators as functions of the identities (academic fields) they acquire as graduate students …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334510

The Race Between Education, Technology, and Institutions

Vogel, Jonathan - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

I generalize the canonical model--in which relative supply and demand for worker skills shape the skill premium--incorporating monopsony power, minimum wages, and unemployment. I estimate the extended canonical model using national data and, separately, state-level data. I show that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334528

Employer 401(k) Matches for Student Debt Repayment : Killing Two Birds with One Stone?

Horneff, Vanya; Maurer, Raimond; Mitchell, Olivia S. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024

Almost 50 million Americans are burdened by the need to repay almost $2 trillion in student loan debt, while at the same time having to save for retirement. This article analyzes the potential impact of the 2022 SECURE 2.0 Act reform which permits employers to match contributions for student...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544722

Migration Policy and the Supply of Foreign Physicians : Evidence from the Conrad 30 Waiver Program

Braga, Breno; Khanna, Gaurav; Turner, Sarah E. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023

In the United States, rural and low-income communities have difficulty attracting and retaining physicians, potentially adversely impacting health outcomes. With a limited supply of physicians completing medical school at US universities, foreign-born and educated physicians provide a potential...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014447325