Showing 1 - 10 of 41
This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of benefit sanctions, i.e. temporary reductions in unemployment benefits … as punishment for noncompliance with eligibility requirements. In addition to the effects on unemployment durations, we … evaluate the effects on post-unemployment employment stability, on exits from the labor market and on earnings. In our analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008496459
We develop a theoretical model in which whites mainly use private vehicles to commute whereas non-whites use public transportation. We show that, for whites and non-whites, higher (time) distance-to-jobs leads to lower search effort. Because of different transport modes, we also show that, at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136588
A model is considered in which optimal search intensity is a result of a trade-off between short-run losses due to higher search costs (more interviews, commuting...) and long-run gains due to a higher chance to find a job. We show that this optimal search intensity is higher in areas...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067634
This paper studies the role of culture in shaping unemployment outcomes. The empirical analysis is based on local … political jurisdictions. Local contrasts across the language border identify the role of culture for unemployment. Our findings … indicate that differences in culture explain differences in unemployment duration on the order of 20 %. Moreover, we find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005048552
low amounts of search and long-term unemployment if they reside far away from jobs. They choose voluntarily not to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498182
We evaluate the effect of active labour market programs on the duration of unemployment in a reward or punish system …. In Switzerland, unemployment benefits are conditional upon program attendance after 7 months of unemployment duration. In … reduced during participation. Taken together, this leads to the conclusion that programs prolong unemployment duration for men …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504444
in their labour-market outcomes. This even occurs in the absence of a taste for discrimination against blacks or … a result, in equilibrium, blacks end up with both higher unemployment rates and lower wages than whites. Furthermore, it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504534
This Paper investigates the effectiveness of benefit sanctions in reducing unemployment duration. Data from the Swiss … positive effect on the exit rate out of unemployment. Moreover, the stricter the sanction policy the shorter the duration of … unemployment. This can be taken as evidence of a strong ex-ante effect of a strict sanction policy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504761
Using data from the UK Quarterly Labour Force Survey, this paper examines the job finding methods of different ethnic groups in the UK. Our empirical findings suggest that, though personal networks are a popular method of finding a job for the ethnic minorities, the foreign born and those who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784703
We develop a regional model where, in the city, unemployment prevails because of too high (efficiency) wages, while, in … that it is unique. We then consider two policies: decreasing urban unemployment benefits and subsidizing urban employment …. We find that decreasing the unemployment benefit in the city creates urban jobs and reduces rural-urban migration since …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784746