demand and technology, production expansion, and specialization of native workers as immigration rises. …

, especially when it comes to the debate on the effects of immigration on the employment and wages of natives in high …-2000, the results show the following: First, immigration had zero to small positive long-run effect on the average wages of …-run effect ranging from zero for the US to ?0.8 percent in the UK. Third, over the period 1990-2000, immigration generally …

This paper examines the causality relationship between immigration, unemployment and economic growth of the host … 1980–2005 period for 22 OECD countries, we find that, only in Portugal, unemployment negatively causes immigration, while … in any country, immigration does not cause unemployment. On the other hand, our results show that, in four countries …