Rockoff, Jonah E.; Turner, Lesley J. - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2008
In November of 2007, the New York City Department of Education assigned elementary and middle schools a letter grade (A … school level aggregate data. Although schools had only a few months to respond to the release of accountability grades, we … evaluations of educational quality improved for schools receiving low accountability grades. However, changes in survey response …