examine the impact of environment on children's outcomes. The behavioral genetics model is the workhorse of this literature … biological parents. Results suggest that both the biological and the nurturing parents contribute a great deal to the … transmission of income and education to their children …

essential aspect is that education can potentially make people better parents and thus improve the educational and employment … outcomes of their children. Interventions that encourage the educational attainment of children from poorer families will …

Children born at the end of the academic year have lower educational attainment, on average, than those born at the … scores is likely to be the most appropriate policy response to ensure that children born towards the end of the year are not …