Showing 1 - 10 of 197
The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted primary and secondary prevention efforts as well as routine cancer care including diagnosis and treatment. The number of cancer-related procedures declined across countries. Many of the OECD countries also faced challenges in maintaining and further improving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013278702
: Hungary imposed a "Public Health Product Tax" on several unhealthy products including sodas in 2011. France introduced solely …- parametric difference-in-differences (DID) approach. Since the policies differ in Hungary and France, I analyse the effects … as well as the decreased amount of sugar in sodas. The effect of the soda tax in France is as expected negative, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012426921
How much does a dramatic increase in technology improve healthcare quality in an upper-middle income country? Using rich vital statistics data on infant and maternal health outcomes, this study evaluates the effect of introducing technologically advanced perinatal hospitals in 24 regions of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458154
Poor adherence to medications affects approximately half of the patient population, leading to severe health complications, premature deaths, and an increased use of healthcare services. The three most prevalent chronic conditions – diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidaemia – stand out...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011911474
The opioid crisis generates broader societal harms beyond direct health and economic effects, impacting non-users through adverse spillovers on children, families, and communities. We study the spillover effects of a supply-side policy aimed at reducing the over-prescribing of opioids on women's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576592
Firearm violence is a pervasive public health crisis in the United States, with significant numbers of homicides involving firearms, including indiscriminate shootings in public spaces. This paper investigates the largely unexplored consequences of stress induced by these attacks on newborn...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421199
Since the inception of Medicare Part D in 2006, mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and regulatory changes have led to increased concentration and reduced plan variety in the standalone prescription drug plan (PDP) portion of the market. We examine how this industry consolidation affects Medicare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512121
We analyze the economic consequences of rising health care prices in the US. Using exposure to price increases caused by horizontal hospital mergers as an instrument, we show that rising prices raise the cost of labor by increasing employer-sponsored health insurance premiums. A 1% increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576642
Using newly digitized U.S. city-level data on hospitals, we explore how pandemics alter preferences for healthcare. We find that cities with higher levels of mortality during the Great Influenza of 1918-1919 subsequently expanded hospital capacity by more than cities experiencing less influenza...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462691
There is substantial evidence that cost-sharing in medical care constrains total health spending. However, there is relatively little (and unclear) evidence on its health effects, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This paper re-evaluates the link between outpatient cost-sharing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437039