The "actual socialist" societies are characterized by the "primacy of politics" rather than the "primacy of economics" of bourgeois societies. Ac tual socialist societies cannot be analyzed with the concept of "state capital ism, " since, even though the mode of production, built on the "old...

This paper responds to the development policy debate involving the World Bank and the IMF on the use of fiscal policy not only for economic stabilization but also to promote economic growth and increase per capita income. A key issue in this debate relates to the effect of the composition of...

The report Fiscal policies for a low-carbon economy makes an important contribution to our understanding of which fiscal policies work best and can be a guide to policy makers as they consider the most effective ways to achieve a low-carbon future. The report finds clear evidence that green...

Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Symbols -- Part 1 . On Theories of Competition and Their Empirical Predictions -- Chapter 1. Introduction and Overview -- Chapter 2. On Theories of Competition -- Part 2. Empirical Evidence on Industrial and Corporate Pricing and...