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between trade, investment and competition reforms and how to ease them. It shows that specific policy goals can be achieved …The report focuses on the complementarities between trade, investment and competition policies and analyses how policy … between trade, investment and competition policies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012447135
has been sluggish due to severe liquidity constraints of exporters, lack of investment in export industries and in part … to finance and administrative burden affect competitiveness and impede export performance. Boosting investment in … infrastructure and logistics, further liberalising the network industries, improving investment in human and knowledge-based capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011577746
globalization of services, including economic linkages between countries through trade and investment flows, people mobility and … issues surrounding the participation of economies in services trade and investment flows from a cross-country, national and … outsourcing, protectionism in services, multilateral negotiations in services, the political economy of service sector reforms and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010883251
Trade theorists have come to understand that their theory is ambiguous on the question: are trade and factor flows … finds that policy-makers never behaved as if they viewed trade and immigration as substitutes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497822
This paper contributes to the empirical literature by investigating trade globalization and financial globalization as … used. The paper has two results. The first result is that both trade globalization and financial globalization deepen the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011096482
determinants of GVC participation. Trade and investment policy reforms as well as improvements of logistics and customs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403527
determinants of GVC participation. Trade and investment policy reforms as well as improvements of logistics and customs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277132
In this chapter, we provide an overview of the relationship between international migration and international trade as … proportions model about the positive and normative effects of migration, compared to trade. Subsequently we turn to a detailed …. Finally, we use the gravity model to explore the interrelationship between bilateral trade and migration, with special …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025432
The existence of strong spillover' effects of private R&D increases the potential social contribution of R&D but may depress the private incentives to undertake it. R&D consortia offer a potentially effective means of internalizing this externality, and a number of prominent economists have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005778321
success. This includes both measures to improve competitiveness, such as reforms in energy and services sectors, and measures … growth performance, as well as firms that are increasing their participation in international trade. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399650