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The aim of this paper is to quantify the role of formal-sector institutions in shaping the demand for human capital and the level of informality. We propose a firm dynamics model where firms face capital market imperfections and costs of operating in the formal sector. Formal firms have a larger...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051923
enforcement, (b) a higher productivity of formal sector households, and (c) a lower physical capital depreciation rate make for a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011263209
This chapter reviews what economists have learned about the impact of labor market institutions, defined broadly as government regulations and union activity on labor outcomes in developing countries. It finds that: (1) Labor institutions vary greatly among developing countries but less than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025732
labour productivity. We control for different regional and firm characteristics, and we instrument enforcement with the … it is likely to contribute to an improvement in productivity. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661940
. In equilibrium, firms of equal productivity locate in different sectors, a fact observed in the data. Wages are …, total output, and welfare by enabling better allocation of workers to higher productivity jobs and improving competition in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011211794
La presente monografía muestra una mirada sobre los cuidados de las personas mayores ofrecidos por cuidadoras inmigrantes en el ámbito familiar en Madrid, en un mercado informal. A ello se llega a través de los discursos proporcionados por los actores que intervienen en ese proceso, las...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010662868
This paper describes the main cross-sectional facts on individual and household earnings, labor supply, income, consumption and wealth in Mexico in the decade of the 1990s. We use two different data sources: the Mexican Employment Survey (ENEU) and the Mexican Income and Expenditure Survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008487505
human capital and productivity improvements. While educational attainment is very high, the education system needs to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011392839
We exploit presumably exogenous variation in the availability of college-educated workers at the province level produced by a reform that increased the supply of higher education to estimate human capital production externalities for Italian manufacturing firms. We show that when the potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906631
job matching to aggregate urban productivity appears to be relatively modest. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209289