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In this paper we estimate income distributions, Lorenz curves and the related Gini index using a Bayesian nonparametric approach based on Polya tree priors. In particular, we propose an alternative approach for dealing with contaminated observations and extreme income values: avoiding the common...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011000671
The ROC curve is one of the most common statistical tools useful to assess classifier performance. The selection of the best classifier when ROC curves intersect is quite challenging. A novel approach for model comparisons when ROC curves show intersections is proposed. In particular, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871438
We define a reinforced stochastic process of random variables indexed by the vertices of a k-tree and with values in a Polish space. The work presents a natural extension from an exchangeable to a partially exchangeable setting of previous work done by the authors.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008874167
We introduce a stochastic process based on nonhomogeneous Poisson processes and urn processes which can be reinforced to produce a mixture of semi-Markov processes. By working with the notion of exchangeable blocks within the process, we present a Bayesian nonparametric framework for handling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008875776
In this paper we propose a new nonparametric approach to interacting failing systems (FS), that is systems whose probability of failure is not negligible in a fixed time horizon, a typical example being firms and financial bonds. The main purpose when studying a FS is to calculate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008763461
A Bayesian nonparametric model for binary random variables is introduced. The characterization of the probability model is based on the Dirichlet process and on the Poisson hyperplane tessellation model. These two stochastic models are combined in order to adapt, under the hypothesis of partial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008474347
Block bootstrap has been introduced in the literature for resampling dependent data, i.e. stationary processes. One of the main assumptions in block bootstrapping is that the blocks of observations are exchangeable, i.e. their joint distribution is immune to permutations. In this paper we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010634338