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The trade-off between parents' time with their own kids and market work, and its dependence on out-of-home day care is analyzed in a simultaneous equation framework. Economic incentives primarily work through decisions about market work, while the direct effects on time with children are weak....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005169419
variables. We find that improved access to credit increases fertility with an elasticity of around 30%, while the effect of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209599
examines the impact of the privatization of kibbutzim on fertility behavior among members. We find that fertility declined by 6 … due to privatization, our results suggest that financial considerations may be a more modest factor in fertility decisions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009367434
identify the impact of changes in the price of a marginal child on fertility. We find a positive, statistically significant …, and economically meaningful price effect on overall fertility and, consistent with Becker (1960) and Becker and Tomes … (1976), a small effect of income on fertility, which is negative at low and positive at high income levels. We also find a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010835680
not increase the likelihood existing marriages are preserved. Fertility is modestly accelerated by a lottery win, but … there is little effect on total fertility. Our results support a causal pathway behind differences in homeownership and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013477235
Unlike most advanced countries, the U.S. does not have a federal paid sick leave (PSL) policy; however, multiple states have adopted PSL mandates. PSL can facilitate healthcare use among women of child-bearing ages, including use of family planning services such as contraception, in-vitro...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421226
focus on uninsurable risk and intergenerational consumption smoothing but abstract from the fertility decision, such as … Loury [1981] and Laitner [1992], and models without risk that focus on the fertility decision, such as Becker and Barro … [1988]. I show that when both uninsurable risk and fertility decisions are present, a striking result obtains: wealthier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069687
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012259797
particularly relevant to policies for dealing with the gender pay gap and below-replacement fertility rates, both thought to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430557
Although changing in shape and form, families remain the cornerstone of society. Across the OECD Public policy supports families, but across countries the balance of underlying policy objectives can be different. For example, in some countries, family policy is largely driven by concerns about...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010874998