settlement and integration programmes to improve labour market and other outcomes that affect well-being. This chapter looks at …

differentiating between actual and planned citizenship. Using the German Socio-Economic Panel, we measure the impact that integration …, but not to those educated in Germany. We find that the degree of integration in German society has a differential effect …

We draw a distinction between the social integration and economic assimilation of migrants, and study an interaction … between the two. We define social integration as blending into the host country’s society, and economic assimilation as … income gap with the natives. In this way, social integration becomes a catalyst for economic assimilation. …

unique opportunity to evaluate the labor market effects of emigration. Outmigration has contributed to higher wages for … stayers, as well as to lower unemployment in the source country. However, emigration has also exacerbated skills shortages in …

emigration increases wages in the sending country but only for non-emigrants with substitutable skills similar to those of …

consequences of emigration from developing countries and the motivations behind the restrictions imposed by the developed countries …

support for local integration and longer-term development is becoming urgent. Based on a questionnaire, this report delves …