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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008491880
Life insurance proceeds are generally subject to the estate tax. An exception is when the policy is owned by the beneficiaries and the insured gives up ownership and control, including the ability to change beneficiaries. Should the insured strategically own the policy contract and potentially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931407
We quantitatively characterize the optimal mix of progressive income taxes and education subsidies in a model with … distortions of labor supply, progressive taxes weaken the incentives to acquire education. The latter distortion can potentially … be mitigated by an education subsidy. We find that the welfare-maximizing fiscal policy is indeed characterized by a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010659331
This chapter is concerned with the distribution of personal wealth, which usually refers to the material assets that can be sold in the marketpace, although on occasion pension rights are also included. We summarise the available evidence on wealth distribution for a number of countries. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024198
The early contributions to the microeconomic literature assume that only market goods yield utility, and that the only way adults can secure the consumption of these goods in old age is by saving. The more recent contributions recognize, however, that the elderly derive utility also from goods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023481
The model presents the dynamics and the equilibrium of an overlapping generation economy when there is informal employment, a pension system and altruistic agents. The model inspires from stylised facts on developing and Euro-Mediteranean countries where family plays a central role in risk...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573921
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008925362
This paper discusses three alternative assumptions concerning household preferences (altruism, self-interest, and a desire for dynasty building) and shows that these assumptions have very different implications for bequest motives and bequest division. After reviewing some of the literature on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951187
This paper presents a model in which anonymous charitable donations are rationalized by two human tendencies drawn from the psychology literature. The first is people's disproportionate disposition to help those they agree with while the second is the dependence of peoples' self-esteem on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372451
This paper constructs a heterogeneous agent overlapping generations model with bequests and inter vivos transfers. In the model, households in the same family line behave strategically to determine their consumption, working hours, gifts, and savings. Calibrating the model to the U.S. economy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069712