We study a financial market economy with a continuum of borrowers and pooling of borrowers’ promises. Under these conditions and in the absence of designing costs, utility-maximizing decisions of price-taking borrowers may lead to financial market incompleteness. Parametrizing equilibria...

With the current sovereign debt crisis, the incompleteness of economic integration in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) has become patent, leading to an intense debate among academics and policy makers. Much of the debate concerns fiscal rules and austerity measures, both of which weigh on...

We consider a pure exchange, general equilibrium model, with two periods and a finite number of states, commodities, numeraire assets, and households. Participation in the asset markets is restricted in a household specific manner, imposing upper bounds on the amounts of borrowing which can be...

We consider a model with real assets and restricted participation described by household-specific price-dependent short selling constraints. We show existence of equilibria for all elements in an explicitly characterized large subset of the set of economies. Copyright Springer-Verlag Italia 2014