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the incidence of conflict to circumstances, institutions and features of the underlying economy and polity. We use this … model to derive testable predictions and to interpret the cross-sectional and times-series variations in civil conflict. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661970
We discuss the literature on natural resources and violent conflict. The theoretical literature is rich and ambiguous … accentuate the risk of conflict, depending on various factors. Regression analyses also produce mixed signals and point to a … plethora of mechanisms linking resources to conflict. The empirical literature is gradually evolving from cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951578
. -- beliefs ; civil war ; conflict ; cultural transmission ; ethnic fractionalization ; human capital investments ; learning …We construct a dynamic theory of civil conflict hinging on inter-ethnic trust and trade. The model economy is … beliefs on the average propensity to trade of the other group. Since confict disrupts trade, the onset of a conflict signals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009739168
We construct a dynamic theory of civil conflict hinging on inter-ethnic trust and trade. The model economy is … beliefs on the average propensity to trade of the other group. Since conflict disrupts trade, the onset of a conflict signals … after each conflict episode. Third, "accidental" conflicts that do not reflect economic fundamentals can lead to a permanent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009003383
side: they increase the incidence of internal armed conflict by about 5–8 percentage points. This increased incidence of … conflict due to giant oilfield discoveries is especially high for countries that had already experienced armed conflicts or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931715
a dark side: they increase the incidence of internal armed conflict by about 5-8 percentage points. This increased … incidence of conflict due to giant oilfield discoveries is especially high for countries that had already experienced armed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351523
There is controversy about whether geography matters mainly because of its contemporaneous impact on economic outcomes or because of its interaction with historical events. Looking at terrain ruggedness, we are able to estimate the importance of these two channels. Because rugged terrain hinders...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136410
There is controversy about whether geography matters mainly because of its contemporaneous impact on economic outcomes or because of its interaction with historical events. Looking at terrain ruggedness, we are able to estimate the importance of these two channels. Because rugged terrain hinders...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991258
The authors have developed a qualitative geographic research tool for case studies of conflict areas. They believe it … decisions and to trace them back to what provoked them. They have applied it to the conflict situation in the DR Congo between … conflict. Its importance as a war motivation factor is compared to three other conflict drivers found in the literature on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010941330
We build a theoretical framework that allows for endogenous conflict behaviour (i.e., fighting efforts) and for … Hotelling fashion during peace, the presence of conflict creates incentives for rapacious extraction, as this lowers the stakes … or by government investment in weapons. The shadow of conflict can also make less efficient nationalized oil extraction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010588200