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GATT/WTO architecture and briefly trace its historical antecedents. We suggest that the existing literature provides a … useful framework for understanding and interpreting central features of the design and practice of the GATT/WTO, and we …We consider the purpose and design of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its predecessor, the General Agreement on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009226028
favoured nation (MFN) clause - as developed under the GATT and GATS - and the non-discrimination clause among countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249090
features of the WTO dispute settlement mechanism that are generally lacking in preferential trade agreements such as improved … countries that depend on preferential trading areas as opposed to the WTO. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010580830
restrictions, the paper reviews applicable rules and commitments elaborated in GATT/WTO, regional trade agreements and other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277096
practices found in WTO and regional trade agreements and good governance guidelines. Additionally, feedback was sought through a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277118
We propose a model of trade agreements in which contracting is costly, and as a consequence the optimal agreement may be incomplete. In spite of its simplicity, the model yields rich predictions on the structure of the optimal trade agreement and how this depends on the fundamentals of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662007
restrictions. The WTO provides a general prohibition on quantitative export restrictions but the broad and, at times, ambiguous … exceptions somewhat vitiate the ban. Moreover, export taxes are not explicitly forbidden in the WTO. This study suggests that … there are a number of ways by which WTO disciplines could benefit from the approaches found in some RTAs in the area of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277109
new World Trade Organization (WTO). Many developing countries perceive the entwining of these social issues with trade … examines why these issues are becoming more prominent, whether the WTO is an appropriate forum to discuss them, and how they …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123518
: 1) the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its predecessor the Generalized Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT); 2) the … indicate that OECD membership (but neither GATT/WTO nor IMF membership) has had a consistently large positive effect on trade. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504751
Despite the proliferation of free trade agreements (FTAs) between nations today, academics and policy makers alike have yet to fully understand why trading nations actively pursue free trade agreements. With what aim do governments enter into an FTA? In this paper, we propose that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003490346