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Recent studies based on 20th century US data conclude that abortion access raises children's average socioeconomic outcomes. We generalize a model of fertility, highlighting assumptions under which these abortion predictions can be reversed. Using 19th century abortion restrictions, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334419
economy, namely an increase in the share of government spending in GDP and an increase in female labour force participation …. This paper suggests that these two changes are causally related. We develop a growth model where the structure of the … economy is endogenous so that participation in market activities and government size are causally related. Economic growth and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136708
The worldwide problem with pay-as-you-go, defined-benefits social security systems isn't just financial. Through a dynamic, overlapping-generations model where forming a family and bearing and educating children are choice variables, we show that social security taxes and benefits generate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005027322
With both an aging population and a transition from communicable to chronic diseases, the health of the elderly is a … health check-ups. This paper exploits the phasing-in of the Mexican conditional cash transfer program, Progresa, between 1997 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010719882
Despite strong recent economic growth, gender inequality remains a major concern for India. This paper examines the …-Natal Diagnostics Techniques (PNDT) Act of 1994, implemented in 1996, banned sex-selective abortions in India. Although demographers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010679303
The low and declining female labour force participation rate in India despite strong growth over the past decade is … inclusive growth, and wellbeing. Assessing determinants of the labour force participation of women in India can open important … policy insights. This paper first describes key employment trends in India by gender. Then the potential determinants of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276836
policies. More and better jobs for women in India could raise growth by about 2 percentage points a year over time. This … the past decades despite strong growth. The gap with men is over 50%--the largest among key emerging markets … work if conditions improved. Availability of jobs is also an issue as the high growth has not created enough jobs for men …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276994
overall growth and exit from poverty. The potential flexibility in time use from entrepreneurship can also facilitate …This paper examines the nature and determinants of female entrepreneurship in India based on survey data. The first … part assesses basic characteristics of female entrepreneurship in India, while the subsequent sections analyse key …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277026
overall growth and exit from poverty. The potential flexibility in time use from entrepreneurship can also facilitate …This paper examines the nature and determinants of female entrepreneurship in India based on survey data. The first … part assesses basic characteristics of female entrepreneurship in India, while the subsequent sections analyse key …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011392845
The low and declining female labour force participation rate in India despite strong growth over the past decade is … inclusive growth, and wellbeing. Assessing determinants of the labour force participation of women in India can open important … policy insights. This paper first describes key employment trends in India by gender. Then the potential determinants of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399304