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We discuss the effects of unions in the labour market on steady-state multiplicity and welfare, and on the occurrence …-Douglas technology, unions increase steady state employment and welfare, and local indeterminacy (sunspots) emerges. Our results show … that the role of unions in shaping local dynamics depends on technology (externalities and factor's substitutability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656164
We introduce labour market imperfections (i.e. unions and the existence of a wage floor) in a finance … decreases with union power. We also find that unions increase simultaneously steady-state employment, capital accumulation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504720
We study how labor market conditions affect unionization decisions. Tight labor markets might spur unionization, e.g., by reducing the threat of unemployment after management opposition or employer retaliation in response to a unionization attempt. Tightness might also weaken unionization by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014447309
This chapter reviews the theory of the voluntary public and private redistribution of wealth elaborated by economic analysis in the last forty years or so. The central object of the theory is altruistic gift-giving, construed as benevolent voluntary redistribution of income or wealth. The theory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023678
We delineate the various ways in which rights to environmental and other resources can be assigned to individuals or groups. We then examine models of individual and group interactions, drawing out their implications for the ways in which resources will be utilized and managed under various...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023942
extensive, especially in non-Anglo-Saxon countries. Strong unions may influence firms' incentives to invest in capital …, particularly in sectors where capital investments are sunk (irreversible), as in research-intensive sectors. Whether unions affect … firms' investment in capital depends on the structure and coordination of bargaining, the preference of unions between wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011433667
Using a panel of OECD countries, this study assesses the linkages between structural policies and macroeconomic stability. Business cycle and time-series characteristics of GDP and its components are employed to define various measures for economic instability and for the persistence of adverse...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009769653
This paper argues that observed long lags in innovation implementation rationalize Schumpeter's statement that “wave-like fluctuations in business ... are the form economic development takes in the era of capitalism.” Adding implementation delays to an otherwise standard endogenous growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011076666
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012199068
This paper extends the standard Diamond's two-period OLG model of capital accumulation by introducing labor-leisure choice into the first-period of agents' life. Under the assumption of gross substitutability, we show that multiple intertemporal equilibria require both highly complementary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085588