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In the absence of financing frictions, profit taxes reduce investment by their effect on the user cost of capital. With finance constraints due to moral hazard, investment becomes sensitive to cash-flow and own equity of firms. We propose a corporate finance model of investment and derive three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082537
This Paper proposes a new method to test the Grossman-Helpman model of endogenous protection and lobby formation. This … trade protection purposes and calculates equilibrium contributions directly from the model using structural parameter … counter-lobbying from downstream users on endogenous protection. Applied to India, it yields results that are qualitatively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661615
Both Russia and the EU are undertaking significant changes in foreign trade relations. Russia seeks WTO accession and the EU has concluded negotiations enlarging the union with ten new members. Against this background, what economic relationship can EU and Russia develop? The Paper analyses the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667019
comparative advantage in producing innovative goods. We illustrate how protection, R&D subsidies, and financial sector development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009150949
In this research note, we develop a model of the services sector liberalization through Modes 3 and 4 where capital is brought to the home country. Foreign capital owners compete with domestic capital owners in producing services. Results in this research note show that domestic labour is better...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010683618
The India–Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement (ISFTA) was signed between India and Sri Lanka in December 1998 and came into operation in March 2000. It is now 10 years since this FTA has been signed and during this period the bilateral trade between these two economies has reached new heights...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011135986
We study the determinants of comparative advantage in polluting industries. We combine data on environmental policy at the country level with data on pollution intensity at the industry level to show that countries with laxer environmental regulation have a comparative advantage in polluting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083788
When asked to name one proposition in the social sciences that is both true and non-trivial, Paul Samuelson famously replied: `Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage'. Truth, however, in Samuelson's reply refers to the fact that Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage is mathematically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083983
The theory of comparative advantage is at the core of neoclassical trade theory. Yet we know little about its implications for how nations should conduct their trade policy. For example, should import sectors with weaker comparative advantage be protected more? Conversely, should export sectors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083995
Is the skill gap of net exports widening? This question is nontrivial for many industrial countries because, with the rapid growth of emerging countries, human capital is considered one of the most important sources of comparative advantage. Theoretically, however, the answer is not necessarily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011056236