We study the problem of information transmission in complex cooperative systems to prove that adaptivity rather than diffusion is the main source of information transport at criticality. We adopt two different cooperative models, the two-dimensional Decision Making Model (DMM), and the...

We study the noise-driven Van der Pol oscillator whose dissipative term yields stationary distributions of the q-exponential form. The thermostatistical observables such as internal energy and temperature are also calculated. Since this model depends on a control parameter which acts as a...

In this paper, on the basis of mesoscopic stochastic model of NO reduction by CO on single-crystal platinum surfaces, we report a novel effect of the external noise of reaction rate constant coupled to internal noise in stochastic resonance induced by external noise (SREN) or internal noise...

We investigate Hodgkin–Huxley neuron model with external Gaussian noise in the range of parameters where it exhibits bistability of silent and firing states, and noise-induced bursts occur. We study the response of the system to brief single pulse of current. When noise amplitude increases,...

We briefly discuss the state of the art on the anomalous dynamics of the Hamiltonian mean field (HMF) model. We stress the important role of the initial conditions for understanding the microscopic nature of the intriguing metastable quasi-stationary states (QSS) observed in the model and the...

We discuss the glassy dynamics recently found in the meta-equilibrium quasi-stationary states (QSS) of the HMF model. The relevance of the initial conditions and the connection with Tsallis nonextensive thermostatistics is also addressed.

We discuss an effective spin-glass Hamiltonian which can be used to study the glassy-like dynamics observed in the metastable states of the Hamiltonian mean field (HMF) model. By means of the Replica formalism, we were able to find a self-consistent equation for the glassy order parameter which...

A system with a short-range attraction and a competing long-range screened repulsion is studied by using the self-consistent Hartree approximation and a replica approach. It is shown that by varying the parameters of the repulsive potential and the temperature yields a phase coexistence, a...

This article examines why some entrepreneurial firms succeed while others do not. The focal explanation is top management teams, including several studies that address when and how top management teams are likely to influence entrepreneurial firm performance. There are several insights. First,...

We analysed the imaginary part of frequency dependent dielectric constant ε″(ω) of ethanol and cyclo-octanol, at temperatures below the crystallization. We fitted the measured ε″(ω) to the Cole–Davison function and found that the width parameter decreased as temperature decreased. We...