Egger, Peter; Pfaffermayr, Michael - In: Journal of Applied Econometrics 19 (2004) 2, pp. 227-246
This paper analyses the effects of distance as a common determinant of exports and FDI in a three-factor New Trade Theory model, assuming that distance affects both pure trade costs and plant set-up costs. Exports and FDI are not necessarily substitutes with respect to distance, since the...