Showing 1 - 10 of 2,206
concerns over the extent and rate of biodiversity loss have led to renewed interest in extinction outcomes and speculation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014447273
There are now a large number of valuation studies on the benefits of biodiversity and on ecosystem services, the … services provided by different ecosystems (ESS). Both ideas have been used to elicit values from nature but in recent years the … research community has focussed on ESS as the main organising framework, with some additional use of the biodiversity concept …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011588338
This paper details a methodology for calculating the extent of terrestrial and marine protected areas recorded in the World Database on Protected Areas by country, type and IUCN management categories. The method allows the data on protected areas to be summarised in a harmonised and more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011822317
of ecosystems in selected countries and policy initiatives that address ecosystem services linked to agriculture. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011911423
and ecosystems services, as well as key issues involved in linking loss of biodiversity and ecosystems services to …The topic of biodiversity loss has been the subject of a vast and growing scientific and economic literature. Species … biodiversity is projected to decrease by a further 10% by 2050. As with biodiversity, the planet has also experienced major losses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011402837
This paper is the first to examine the public economics of export-based externalities arising within the provisioning of ecosystem services, with direct application to policies to prevent the spread of hitchhiking invasive species. We find when risk enters through exports, policy makers face a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010678882
quality growth reduces overall cost for achieving a future biodiversity target from relatively early establishment of habitats …This paper develops a dynamic model for cost-effective selection of sites for restoring biodiversity when habitat … habitats, and this is formulated in a chance-constrained programming framework. The theoretical results show; (i) inclusion of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010743924
Complex dynamic systems can undergo changes in feedbacks between system components causing a rapid and persistent shift in system behavior (“regime shifts”), and potentially reduce welfare from declining provision of important ecosystem services. In this paper, we provide an analytical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051943
of urban ecosystems, and human alterations to them, in turn alter people’s behavior. This feedback loop from the … evolution of urban ecosystems. This paper describes markets as coordination mechanisms and conveyors of information from a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011185005
This paper analyzes the role of property rights in soil conservation. The conventional wisdom in soil conservation and property rights argues that tenants invest less than landlords in sustainable management practices and tend to overexploit soil biota services. The paper examines how this issue...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010594455