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We review nonparametric estimation of efficiency and productivity, by which we mainly mean activity analysis, or data envelopment analysis (DEA). The review covers topics that we hope will be of special interest to those doing research in the realm of agriculture. We also include a brief...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004709
We examine the impacts of energy price shocks on U.S. agricultural productivity growth and commodity prices' volatility by developing a structural VAR model. We use historical annual data of real U.S. gasoline prices, agricultural total factor productivity (TFP), real GDP, real agricultural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115914
In most poor countries, large majorities of the population live in rural areas and earn their livelihoods primarily from agriculture. Many rural people in the developing world are poor, and conversely, most of the world's poor people inhabit rural areas. Agriculture also accounts for a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009642967
In most poor countries, large majorities of the population live in rural areas and earn their livelihoods primarily from agriculture. Many rural people in the developing world are poor, and conversely, most of the world's poor people inhabit rural areas. Agriculture also accounts for a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024046
We construct a dynamic Heckscher-Ohlin model in which the initial distribution of production factors across economies makes factor price equalization impossible. The model produces dynamics similar to those of the neoclassical growth model. However, free trade prevents identically parameterized...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085506
This paper looks at the experience of South East Europe which -- for the purposes of this paper -- includes the former states of Yugoslavia except for Slovenia (i.e. Croatia, Serbia-Montenegro, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and Macedonia), Albania, and the two EU candidate countries, Bulgaria and Romania....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009649586
Unlike economies as a whole, manufacturing industries exhibit unconditional convergence in labor productivity. The … the period since 1990. The coefficient of unconditional convergence is estimated quite precisely and is large, at 3 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009359488
-country convergence of per capita GDP, to what extent they operate in practice, and the implications for policies, including those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046090
convergence in productivity levels within most industries across OECD countries. Convergence is however stronger in services than … is also evidence in the ... Productivité et convergence sur un panel de secteurs industriels des pays de l'OCDE : Une … harmonisée. Tout d’abord, nous montrons qu’il y a eu convergence des niveaux de productivité pour la plupart des industries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046184
We construct a model that combines elements of endogenous growth with the convergence implications of the neoclassical … costs to increase reduces followers' growth rates and thereby generates a pattern of conditional convergence. We discuss how …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504608