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This paper constructs a structural retirement model with hyperbolic preferences and uses it to estimate the effect of several potential Social Security policy changes. Estimated effects of policies are compared using two models, one with hyperbolic preferences and one with standard exponential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574351
When the challenges of population aging are being debated, the uncertain future of pension systems is a topic of high priority and large controversy. The aim of this chapter is not to provide a “consensus view” on social security and public insurance in aging populations but to put structure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023471
We investigate welfare and aggregate implications of a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) social security system in a dynastic … but magnifies the self-control costs. We find that in our environment the adverse welfare effects of a PAYG system are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010580678
This Paper explores the implications of the recent sharp rise in US wage inequality for welfare and the cross … markets can account for these trends in cross-sectional US data. We also investigate the welfare costs of the rise in wage in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656181
-cost funding from a workers’ welfare fund and through budget transfers. Another factor limiting investment is the fragmented tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009350673
We relate household savings to pension reform, to explain the high household savings rates in urban China from a new perspective. We use the exogenous – policy-induced – variation in pension wealth to estimate explicitly the impact of pension wealth on household savings, and obtain evidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010575688
population dynamics and productivity growth. Although a reform is necessary, delaying its implementation implies large welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083803
accumulation and the allocation of resources across formal and informal sectors. Despite these losses recipients of social pensions … experience welfare gains as the positive insurance effects attributed to the extension of a social insurance system dominate. The … welfare gains crucially depend on the skill distribution, private intra-family transfers and the specific tax used to finance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010599679
Social safety nets protect citizens against hardship. By offering compensation, social safety nets may help overcome the political resistance to trade liberalisation and structural reform, but they can also weaken the incentives to work and save. Depending on their design, safety nets may also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445006
. A social welfare system dominated by pensions has not been able to prevent a steep hike in poverty among children and …Employment is pivotal to strengthening Greece’s economic recovery, increasing social welfare and redressing poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011914643