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-based training, as well as its relative intensity. Relying on a job competition mechanism of skill formation, we stress the role of … affected by firm size, capital intensity, skill composition, R&D, investments in new machinery and organizational change …-organizational innovations also affect the intensity of training, both in terms of training costs and in terms of the employment share of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878185
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249356
Almost all studies of skilled/unskilled employment over the 1980s use data on manuals and non-manuals to measure skill …. This paper constructs data on skilled/unskilled employment using occupational data from the UK New Earnings Survey Panel …, subcontracting etc. The major findings are: (a) the ratio of skilled to unskilled employment rose by 4.4%; (b) the averaging effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792226
countries. The results of multivariate analysis show that the intensive use of ICT correlates positively with the employment … with the hypothesis of "skill-biased technical change". Further, the intensive use of "employee voice …"-oriented organizational practices correlates positively with the employment shares of high-educated employees in both countries, and also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003909657
This report examines skill trends in 24 OECD countries over the past several decades. The skill measures used include … broad occupation groups, country-specific direct measures of skill requirements from international surveys, and direct skill …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009683147
assume that whole occupations rather than single job-tasks are automated by technology. As we argue, this might lead to an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011579737
more concentrated labor markets defined by skill clusters. Our results point to the existence of employer market power in … the economy that is driven by the concentration of skill demand across firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537717
How do college students and postsecondary institutions react to changes in skill demand in the U.S. labor market? We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337805
This report analyses the demand for positions that require skills needed to develop or work with AI systems across 14 OECD countries between 2019 and 2022. It finds that, despite rapid growth in the demand for AI skills, AI-related online vacancies comprised less than 1% of all job postings and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014435818
We develop measures of labor-saving and labor-augmenting technology exposure using textual analysis of patents and job …-augmenting technologies on occupation-level employment and wage bills. A model featuring labor-saving and labor-augmenting technologies with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014436977