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that the method permits the estimation of bounds on mobility, and provide non-parametric and parametric approaches to … mobility and poverty duration in settings where historically it was judged that the data necessary for such analysis were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010753707
likely effects on poverty, inequality, and economic mobility. While poverty has declined, inequality has remained relatively … context using a 4-year panel data, collected during 1992–1995. We show that short-term income mobility is relatively high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010933278
This report surveys the research in OECD countries on intergenerational mobility – i.e. the extent to which key … earnings mobility varies significantly across countries; Education is a major contributor to intergenerational income mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444612
We introduce an analytical framework for welfare analysis that accounts for changes in the joint distribution of prices and incomes by using parametric formulae of poverty and inequality measures. We propose statistical indicators for the levels, variabilities and a statistical link of price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005466933
A "poverty trap" can be understood as a set of self-reinforcing mechanisms whereby countries start poor and remain poor: poverty begets poverty, so that current poverty is itself a direct cause of poverty in the future. The idea of a poverty trap has this striking implication for policy: much...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815813
Assessments of social welfare do not usually take into account population sizes. This can lead to serious social evaluation flaws, particularly in contexts in which policies can affect demographic growth. We develop in this paper a littleknown though ethically attractive approach to correcting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010891629
This paper examines the performance small area of welfare estimation. The method combines census and survey data to produce spatially disaggregated poverty and inequality estimates. To test the method, predicted welfare indicators for a set of target populations are compared with their true...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010786978
Despite the formal rigour that attends social and economic measurement, the substantive meaning of particular measures could be compromised in the absence of a clear and coherent conceptualization of the phenomenon being measured. A case in point is afforded by the status of a focus-axiom in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010954747
We assess whether global social welfare has improved in the last decades despite (or because of) the substantial increase in global population. We use for this purpose a relatively unknown but simple and attractive social evaluation approach called critical-level generalized utilitarianism...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931416
Overall growth rates mean different things to different people. Hence, they can easily misrepresent what happens to living standards and "quality of life". This paper focuses on patterns and interrelationships between the size and the distribution of the dividends of growth, not on summary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008553203