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-cycle framework how individuals respond to recessions. Our focus is on the sharp increase in savings rates that have been observed in … times. We show that the rise in the aggregate savings ratio is driven by increases in uncertainty, rather than tightening of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009530241
Much of the focus of the UK pensions policy debate over the past decade has been on the adequacy (or otherwise) of private retirement saving. In this paper, we present the first assessment of the optimality of the retirement resources of English couple households born in the 1940s. Here,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010402537
We construct and solve a dynamically inconsistent Choquet expected utility life-cycle model for naive and sophisticated agents, respectively. Pollak (1968) shows that the realized saving behavior of naive and sophisticated agents be- comes identical for a logarithmic period-utility function. As...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012110305
This chapter is concerned with the distribution of personal wealth, which usually refers to the material assets that can be sold in the marketpace, although on occasion pension rights are also included. We summarise the available evidence on wealth distribution for a number of countries. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024198
production on the one hand, and aggregate savings, investment, and macroeconomic growth on the other. Tractable models …. Furthermore, rates of return to savings and investments are generally heterogeneous when they are only partially (if at all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024200
The ability of discretionary fiscal policy to affect economic activity following shocks depends on how private agents react. This paper re-investigates the extent of possible offsetting private saving behaviour to fiscal policy changes. The results suggest that the private saving offset is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444625
This paper examines the extent to which fiscal policy actions may be offset by simultaneous, anticipatory changes in private saving, as well as the determinants of that offset. The conditions under which private agents will engage in forward-looking consumption-smoothing behaviour are quite...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446274
This paper produces new evidence and stylised facts on housing, wealth accumulation and wealth distribution, relying on an in-depth analysis of micro-based data on household wealth across OECD countries. The analysis addresses several questions: i) How is homeownership and housing tenure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202943
In this chapter we review the recent literature on the effects of changing global demographic trends on consumption, factor prices and social security. We also construct an overlapping generation model with four regions of the world. The model is calibrated so that we match some basic statistics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023467
history of applying capital theory to natural resources. However, measurement of the value of ecosystems has mostly focused on …. This chapter develops theory and techniques for measuring natural capital shadow prices or asset values in real world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023894