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This chapter reviews the literature that tries to explain the disparity and variation of GDP per worker and GDP per capita across countries and across time. There are many potential explanations for the different patterns of development across countries, including differences in luck, raw...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024240
This paper surveys the experience of economic growth in the 20th century with a focus on technological change at the frontier together with issues related to success and failure in catch-up growth. A detailed account of growth performance based on historical national accounts data is given and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025605
microeconomic and macroeconomic productivity growth. The final section discusses the main empirical findings, the caveats of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445131
This paper surveys recent empirical studies exploring aggregate productivity growth based on firm dynamics, focusing on … micro-data from OECD countries. Aggregate productivity growth can be analysed as a sum of two separate processes. i) Changes … in productivity in individual firms at a given size (relative to market). And, ii) a reallocation process due to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446254
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of empirical cross-country growth literature. The paper begins with describing the basic framework used in recent empirical crosscountry growth research. Even though this literature was mainly inspired by endogenous growth theories, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009538015
The “killer application” of the new framework for productivity measurement presented in this paper is the impact of … and software has steadily enhanced the role of IT investment. Productivity growth in IT-producing industries has risen in … importance and a productivity revival is underway in the rest of the economy. The surge of IT investment in the United States …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023777
from agriculture. Many rural people in the developing world are poor, and conversely, most of the world's poor people … inhabit rural areas. Agriculture also accounts for a significant fraction of the economic activity in the developing world … that changes affecting agriculture have large aggregate effects. Thus, it seems reasonable that agricultural productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024046
We examine the relationship between lax monetary policy, access to high-yield bond markets and productivity in the US … higher risk profile. Since the relationship between credit ratings and firm-level productivity is U-shaped, the aggregate … effect on productivity is a priori unclear. Turning to the real economy, we thus analyse whether this additional access to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011975741
productivity (MFP) convergence in a panel of 42 countries. The OECD long-term growth model is augmented to show that, in addition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010465017
to developments in labour productivity - allowing for human capital accumulation – and multifactor productivity (MFP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012443928