it examines the role played by Russia in this process. The module starts by describing the historical waves of … role of Russia. It examines the trends of Russia's share of world trade and of the share of trade over GDP since 1990. It … then looks at the sectoral and geographical distribution of Russia's trade …

This report investigates the environmental impacts of Russia's accession to the World Trade Organization. A 10-region … Trade Organization accession along with environmental emissions data in Russia for seven pollutants that are tracked for all … Organization accession allows Russia to import better technologies and reduce pollution from the “technique effect,” on balance …

In this paper we develop a computable general equilibrium model of the regions of Russia to assess the impact of … accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) on the regions of Russia. We estimate that the average gain in welfare as a …