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the gender wage gap—a central issue—and of course the still far from equal sharing of housework, the chapter also reviews … research on gender inequality in access to self-employment, the gender gap in pensions, and the emerging topic of a gender gap … in wealth, attempting to highlight the paths between the various facets of gender inequality. Throughout the review, much …
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of gender conservativeness of the people around them. Exposure to information on peer beliefs leads to a shift in …
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This paper explores how historical gender roles become entrenched as norms over the long run. In the historical United … States, gender roles on the frontier looked starkly different from those in settled areas. Male-biased sex ratios led to …--some emphasizing their entrepreneurial independence, others their prevailing domesticity. The distinctive frontier gender roles, in …
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Using thousands of essays written by 11-year-olds in 1969, we construct an index measuring girls' conformity to gender … less to gender norms live in regions with higher female employment and university attendance, highlighting the role of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056113
We analyse the effect of a mandatory kindergarten for four-year-old children on mothers' labour supply in Switzerland …. Using a difference-in-differences approach, we find an increase of mothers' labour force participation. Since kindergarten … is not a full-day care, the results suggest a rise in the share of part-time working mothers. Furthermore, the reform …
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We develop a method to identify the individual latent propensity to select into treatment and marginal treatment effects. Identification is achieved with survey data on individuals' subjective expectations of their treatment propensity and of their treatment-contingent outcomes. We use the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528349
This paper combines personnel records of the U.S. federal government with census data to study how shocks to the gender … composition of a large organization can persistently shift gender norms. Exploiting city-by-department variation in the sudden … and horizontal transmission of gender norms and highlight how increasing gender representation within the public sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576668