Following German reunification in 1990, East Germany's centrally planned economy was abolished and replaced by West Germany's social market economy. Western Germany has since provided vast financial support to aid the transformation, and enable eastern Germany to catch-up with western Germany's...

1. Situating Immigrant Entrepreneurship in Varieties of Market Economies -- 2. Post-Soviet Immigrant Entrepreneurship -- 3. Post-Soviet Entrepreneurship in Coordinated Market Economy -- 4. Post-Soviet Entrepreneurship in Mixed Market Economy -- 5. Post-Soviet Immigrant Entrepreneurship in...

The Communist Party dictatorships in Hungary and East Germany sought to win over the "masses" with promises of providing for ever-increasing levels of consumption. This policy-successful at the outset-in the long-term proved to be detrimental for the regimes because it shifted working class...