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We model welfare-maximizing policy in an infinite-horizon setting when the probability of a tipping point, the welfare change due to a tipping point, and knowledge about a tipping point's trigger all depend on the policy path. Analytic results demonstrate how optimal policy depends on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969374
We imbed a classic fishery model, where the optimal policy follows a Most Rapid Approach Path to a steady state, into an overlapping generations setting. The current generation discounts future generations׳ utility flows at a rate possibly different from the pure rate of time preference used to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011208577
The paper provides a continuous-time version of the discrete-time Mitra–Wan model of optimal forest management, where trees are harvested to maximize the utility of timber flow over an infinite time horizon. The available trees and the other parameters of the problem vary continuously with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011263602
This paper explores sufficient conditions for a continuous stationary Markov optimal policy and a concave value function in stochastic dynamic programming problems. Also, the paper addresses conditions needed for the differentiability of the value function. The paper uses conditions such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005753358
The integrated assessment literature frequently replicates uncertainty by averaging Monte Carlo runs of deterministic models. This Monte Carlo analysis is, in essence, an averaged sensitivity analyses. The approach resolves all uncertainty before the first time period, drawing parameters from a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010681751
The objective is to show that endogenous discounting models should use a felicity function constrained to a positive domain. A variety of articles use the Mangasarian or Arrow and Kurz condition as a sufficient condition for optimality, which restricts felicity to a negative domain. Since the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573361
We consider infinite horizon economies populated by a continuum of agents who are subject to idiosyncratic shocks. This framework contains models of saving and capital accumulation with incomplete markets in the spirit of works by Bewley, Aiyagari, and Huggett, and models of entry, exit and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821853
This paper utilizes the geometric techniques developed in Khan and Mitra (2005, 2007) to analyze the optimal intertemporal allocation of water resources in a dynamic setup without discounting. The framework features two sectors: the first uses labor to purify water, while the second uses labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009132756
The discounting of future felicity flows transposes to the inter-temporal optimisation context the assumption of interest-bearing wealth or savings. The validity of the hypothesis has been challenged by several empirical (ir)regularities and by the theoretical implications for human decision...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011078555
Price discrepancies, although at odds with mainstream finance, are persistent phenomena in financial markets. These apparent mispricings lead to the presence of ‘arbitrageurs’, who aim to exploit the resulting profit opportunities, but whose role remains controversial. This article...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123691