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Substantial fiscal consolidation was achieved under the aegis of the 2003 Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act. While deficits widened anew in 2008 and 2009, against the backdrop of the global financial and economic crisis, efforts to reduce them have resumed since. To ensure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364448
This paper examines the relationship between fiscal policy and the current account, drawing on a larger country sample than in previous studies and using panel regressions, vector auto-regressions, and an analysis of large fiscal and external adjustments. On average, a strengthening in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468562
The incoming Labour Government of 1997 promised a new approach to the conduct of fiscal policy. Two lessons to be learnt from previous experience were: (I) adjust for the cycle and build in a margin for uncertainty; (2) set stable fiscal rules and explain clearly fiscal policy. Although the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008855490
Income inequality in Colombia has declined since the early 2000s but remains very high by international standards …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009769634
Colombia has the seventh highest Gini coefficient of income inequality in the world. The Santos Administration is aware … OECD, which exhibits much lower income disparities, mainly as a result of effective policies of fiscal redistribution. In … Colombia, meanwhile, direct taxes, indirect taxes, and monetary transfers hardly dent the high Gini coefficient. To reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011395377
, which exhibits much lower income disparities, mainly as a result of effective policies of fiscal redistribution. In Colombia …Colombia has the seventh highest Gini coefficient of income inequality in the world. The Santos Administration is aware … reform package that would be sufficient for Colombia to reach levels of inequality similar to Chile or Costa Rica in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012247685
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011610269
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015070887
The recent reform of the Stability and Growth Pact provides more leeway for EU governments to temporarily breach the 3% deficit limit if this facilitates the implementation of initially expensive reforms. But the implementation of this principle is not obvious as budgets would need to specify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012442916
Portugal’s fiscal policy has failed to durably reduce the deficit below the Stability and Growth Pact threshold of 3% of GDP and was submitted to the excessive deficit procedure of the EU Commission for a second time in 2005. The paper describes fiscal developments in Portugal over the past...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444186